In 1919, after returning from the war, Truman married Elizabeth “Bess” Wallace (1885-1982), his childhood classmate. He saw action in several campaigns and was promoted to captain of his artillery unit. ![]() In 1917, when America entered World War I, Truman, then in his early 30s, reenlisted in the National Guard and was sent to France. During this time, Truman also served in the Missouri National Guard. Starting in 1906, he spent over a decade helping his father manage the family’s 600-acre farm near Grandview, Missouri. Truman’s family could not afford to send him to college, so after graduating high school in 1901 he worked as a bank clerk and held various other jobs. Truman was unharmed, although a police officer and one of the would-be assassins were killed. military academy at West Point, but his eyesight prevented him from gaining admittance.ĭid you know? On November 1, 1950, two Puerto Rican pro-independence activists tried to assassinate President Truman at the Blair House in Washington, where he was living while the White House was under renovation. ![]() As a child, he had to wear thick eyeglasses due to poor vision, and his doctor advised him not to play sports in order to avoid breaking them. In 1890, the Trumans settled in Independence, Missouri, where Harry attended school and was a strong student. (Truman’s parents gave him the middle initial S to honor his grandfathers, Anderson Shipp Truman and Solomon Young, although the S didn’t stand for a specific name.) Truman was born on May 8, 1884, in the farm community of Lamar, Missouri, to John Truman (1851-1914), a livestock trader, and Martha Young Truman (1852-1947).
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